Neo gets unplugged from The Matrix with the help of Morpheus and his crew. Luke Skywalker leaves his home planet to join Obi-Wan to save the princess. The hero departs from the world he knows. Stage 1: DepartureĬampbell called the initial stage departure or the call to adventure. So now let’s begin to break down the structure and sequence of the hero’s journey. If we think of the hero’s journey as a roadmap for self-development, it can hold a lot of value for us. In the process, the individual returns to his or her soul. And through the child’s heroic efforts, he must break free from these conventions (transcend them) to discover him or herself. The child is born into a set of rules and beliefs of a group of people. It’s the process of personal transformation from an innocent child into a mature adult. That is, in understanding the symbolic meaning of a myth, you come to know the psychological undercurrent-including hidden motivations, tensions, and desires-of the people.Īnd because the hero’s journey represents a monomyth that we can observe in most, if not all, cultures, it represents a process that is relevant to the entire human family. Myths, for them, represent dreams of the collective psyche. Myth, for people like Campbell and Jung however, had a much deeper meaning. Today, when we speak of “myth,” we refer to something that’s commonly believed, but untrue. We might ask, why explore the Hero’s Journey? Sure, Hollywood uses it as their dominant story structure for its films (more on that later), but what relevance does it have for us as individuals? Why is the Hero’s Journey Relevant to Us? He saw the same sequence in many religions including the stories of Gautama Buddha, Moses, and Jesus Christ.Ĭampbell outlined the stages of the monomyth in his classic book The Hero with a Thousand Faces ( audiobook). Over and over again, he was amazed to find this structure in the cultures he studied. The Hero archetype resides in the psyche of every individual, which is one of the primary reasons we love hearing and watching stories.Ĭampbell began identifying the patterns of this monomyth. The storyline of the film enacted the hero’s journey. Think of a protagonist from your favorite film. The hero isn’t a person, but an archetype-a set of universal images combined with specific patterns of behavior. The main character in the monomyth is the hero. It’s a kind of story template that takes a character through a sequence of stages. The monomyth is a universal story structure. And his studies resulted in what’s called the monomyth. Instead of focusing on the many differences between cultural myths and religious stories, however, Campbell looked for the similarities. In the field of comparative mythology, most scholars invested their time exploring how one culture’s myths are different than another. Joseph Campbell was a curious mythologist. The Primary Ingredient in Every Hero’s Journey.Step 10: Rebirth & The Champion’s Return.Step 5: Magical Mentor (or the Mentor with Supernatural Aid).Pause: Accessing Your Place in the Hero’s Journey.The 3 Main Stages of the Hero’s Journey.Why is the Hero’s Journey Relevant to Us?.
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